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Congratulations! Davide Valtorta of Prof. Edoardo Mazza Group (Institute of
Mechanical Systems ETHZ) and Co-Me member won the "MICCAI 2004 NDI student
award", for the best presentation in the session "simulation and display".
Under the title Simulation and Rendering:
Dynamic Measurements of Soft Tissue Viscoelastic Properties with a Torsional
Resonator Device, he describes a new method for measuring the mechanical
properties of soft biological tissues. Dynamic testing is performed by using
a torsional resonator, whose free extremity is in contact with a material
sample. An analytical model of a semi-infinite, homogenous, isotropic medium
is used to model the shear wave propagation in the material sample and
allows determining the complex shear modulus of the soft tissue. By
controlling the vibration amplitude, shear strains of less than 0.2% are
induced in the tissue so that the material response can be assumed to be
linear viscoelastic. Experiments are performed at different eigenfrequencies
of the torsional oscillator and the complex shear modulus is characterized
in the range 1-10 kHz. First in vitro experiments on bovine liver confirmed
the sensitivity of the proposed technique. The experiment does not damage
the soft tissue and allows a fast and local measurement, these being
prerequisites for future applications in vivo during open surgery.
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